Warning Signs of a Heart Attack: When to Seek Emergency Care

A heart attack, also known as a myocardial infarction, is a life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention. Recognizing the warning signs early can make a crucial difference in saving a life. Dr. Tanmai Yermal, an experienced Interventional Cardiologist at Hridayam Health Care in Kharadi, Pune, explains the key symptoms of a heart attack and when to seek emergency care.

Common Warning Signs of a Heart Attack

1. Chest Pain or Discomfort – One of the most common symptoms, this may feel like pressure, squeezing, fullness, or pain in the center or left side of the chest. It can last for more than a few minutes or come and go.
2. Pain in Other Areas of the Body – The discomfort can extend to the arms (especially the left arm), shoulders, back, neck, jaw, or stomach.
3. Shortness of Breath – Difficulty breathing can occur with or without chest pain and may indicate a heart attack.
4. Cold Sweat – Unexplained sweating, particularly when not physically exerting yourself, is a common warning sign.
5. Nausea or Vomiting – Some individuals, especially women, may experience nausea or an upset stomach.
6. Dizziness or Lightheadedness – A sudden feeling of dizziness or fainting can be a symptom of an impending heart attack.

When to Seek Emergency Care
If you or someone around you experiences any of the above symptoms, call emergency medical services immediately. Do not wait to see if the symptoms subside, as every second counts in preventing severe heart damage.

Who is at Risk?
Certain individuals have a higher risk of heart attacks, including those with:

• High blood pressure
• High cholesterol
• Diabetes
• A history of smoking
• A sedentary lifestyle
• A family history of heart disease
• High-stress levels

Preventive Measures for a Healthy Heart
Dr. Tanmai Yermal emphasizes that prevention is key to reducing the risk of heart attacks. Some lifestyle modifications include:

• Maintaining a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains
• Engaging in regular physical activity
• Managing stress effectively
• Controlling underlying conditions like hypertension and diabetes
• Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption

At Hridayam Health Care, Kharadi, Pune, we are committed to providing top-notch cardiac care. If you have concerns about your heart health or experience any symptoms, schedule an appointment with Dr. Tanmai Yermal today.

Your heart’s health is in your hands—recognize the signs and act fast!