Heart Failure Management - Dr. Tanmai Yermal

Heart failure is a chronic condition where the heart is unable to pump blood efficiently, leading to symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue, and fluid retention. Effective management of heart failure involves a combination of medications, lifestyle modifications, and advanced treatments. Dr. Tanmai Yermal, a leading Interventional Cardiologist at Hridayam Health Care in Kharadi, Pune, provides expert care to help patients improve their heart health and quality of life.

Medications for Heart Failure
Medications play a crucial role in managing heart failure by reducing symptoms and preventing disease progression. Commonly prescribed medications include:

• ACE Inhibitors & ARBs: Help relax blood vessels and reduce strain on the heart.
• Beta-Blockers: Improve heart function and reduce the risk of complications.
• Diuretics: Help eliminate excess fluid, reducing swelling and breathlessness.
• Aldosterone Antagonists: Help lower blood pressure and prevent fluid buildup.
• SGLT2 Inhibitors: A newer class of drugs beneficial for both heart failure and diabetes patients.

Dr. Tanmai Yermal tailors medication plans based on individual patient needs, ensuring optimal heart function and symptom control.

Lifestyle Changes for Better Heart Health
Lifestyle modifications are essential for managing heart failure effectively. Key changes include:

• Healthy Diet: Reduce sodium intake, consume heart-friendly foods like fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins.
• Regular Exercise: Engaging in moderate physical activity as recommended by a doctor can strengthen the heart.
• Weight Management: Maintaining a healthy weight reduces strain on the heart.
• Smoking & Alcohol Cessation: Quitting smoking and limiting alcohol intake significantly improve heart health.
• Stress Management: Practicing relaxation techniques like yoga and meditation can benefit heart function.

Advanced Treatment Options
For patients with severe heart failure, advanced treatments may be required. These include:

• Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT): A specialized pacemaker that improves heart efficiency.
• Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD): Prevents life-threatening arrhythmias.
• Coronary Angioplasty & Stenting: Opens blocked arteries to restore blood flow.
• Heart Transplant: Considered in end-stage heart failure when other treatments are ineffective.

At Hridayam Health Care, Dr. Tanmai Yermal provides state-of-the-art interventions and personalized treatment plans to ensure the best outcomes for patients.